Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds

AZMAN, Nurul Farhanah ;SAMION, Syahrullail .
Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds. 
Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering, [S.l.], v. 63, n.1, p. 15-24, june 2018. 
ISSN 0039-2480.
Available at: <https://www.sv-jme.eu/article/improvement-of-the-lubrication-performance-of-rbd-palm-stearin-as-an-alternative-lubricant-under-different-sliding-speeds/>. Date accessed: 20 dec. 2024. 
doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.5545/sv-jme.2016.3746.

Azman, N., & Samion, S.
(2017).
Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds.
Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 63(1), 15-24.
doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.5545/sv-jme.2016.3746

@article{sv-jmesv-jme.2016.3746,
	author = {Nurul Farhanah  Azman and Syahrullail  Samion},
	title = {Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds},
	journal = {Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering},
	volume = {63},
	number = {1},
	year = {2017},
	keywords = {RBD palm stearin; ZDDP; coefficient of friction; wear rate},
	abstract = {Vegetable oils have gained global att–ention to be used as an alternative lubricant to reduce the dependency on natural resources of petroleumbased lubricants due to concern over environmental problems. In this study, a refined, bleached and deodorized (RBD) palm stearin was chosen as the base lubricant, and its lubrication performance was investigated using a pin-on-disk tribotester. A zinc dialkyl-dithiophosphate (ZDDP) additive in concentrations of 1 wt%, 3 wt% and 5 wt% was blended with RBD palm stearin to improve the lubrication performance of the base lubricant. Commercial semi-synthetic oil (SAE15W50) was used for comparison purposes. The experiments were conducted under various sliding speeds (1.5 ms-1, 2.5 ms-1 and 3.5 ms-1) under normal force of 9.81 N for an hour. The lubrication performance of the tested lubricants was presented by the coefficient of friction, wear scar diameter, wear rate, surface roughness and wear worn surface of the pin specimen. The results show that an increase in ZDDP concentrations has improved the lubrication performance of the RBD palm stearin. RBD palm stearin with 5 wt% ZDDP additive shows a smaller coefficient of friction than that of SAE15W50, but creates a slightly larger wear scar diameter and wear rate.},
	issn = {0039-2480},	pages = {15-24},	doi = {10.5545/sv-jme.2016.3746},
	url = {https://www.sv-jme.eu/article/improvement-of-the-lubrication-performance-of-rbd-palm-stearin-as-an-alternative-lubricant-under-different-sliding-speeds/}
}

Azman, N.,Samion, S.
2017 June 63. Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds. Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering. [Online] 63:1

%A Azman, Nurul Farhanah 
%A Samion, Syahrullail 
%D 2017
%T Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds
%B 2017
%9 RBD palm stearin; ZDDP; coefficient of friction; wear rate
%! Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds
%K RBD palm stearin; ZDDP; coefficient of friction; wear rate
%X Vegetable oils have gained global att–ention to be used as an alternative lubricant to reduce the dependency on natural resources of petroleumbased lubricants due to concern over environmental problems. In this study, a refined, bleached and deodorized (RBD) palm stearin was chosen as the base lubricant, and its lubrication performance was investigated using a pin-on-disk tribotester. A zinc dialkyl-dithiophosphate (ZDDP) additive in concentrations of 1 wt%, 3 wt% and 5 wt% was blended with RBD palm stearin to improve the lubrication performance of the base lubricant. Commercial semi-synthetic oil (SAE15W50) was used for comparison purposes. The experiments were conducted under various sliding speeds (1.5 ms-1, 2.5 ms-1 and 3.5 ms-1) under normal force of 9.81 N for an hour. The lubrication performance of the tested lubricants was presented by the coefficient of friction, wear scar diameter, wear rate, surface roughness and wear worn surface of the pin specimen. The results show that an increase in ZDDP concentrations has improved the lubrication performance of the RBD palm stearin. RBD palm stearin with 5 wt% ZDDP additive shows a smaller coefficient of friction than that of SAE15W50, but creates a slightly larger wear scar diameter and wear rate.
%U https://www.sv-jme.eu/article/improvement-of-the-lubrication-performance-of-rbd-palm-stearin-as-an-alternative-lubricant-under-different-sliding-speeds/
%0 Journal Article
%R 10.5545/sv-jme.2016.3746
%& 15
%P 10
%J Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering
%V 63
%N 1
%@ 0039-2480
%8 2018-06-27
%7 2018-06-27

Azman, Nurul Farhanah, & Syahrullail  Samion.
"Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds." Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering [Online], 63.1 (2017): 15-24. Web.  20 Dec. 2024

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Azman, Nurul Farhanah 
AU  - Samion, Syahrullail 
PY  - 2017
TI  - Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds
JF  - Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering
DO  - 10.5545/sv-jme.2016.3746
KW  - RBD palm stearin; ZDDP; coefficient of friction; wear rate
N2  - Vegetable oils have gained global att–ention to be used as an alternative lubricant to reduce the dependency on natural resources of petroleumbased lubricants due to concern over environmental problems. In this study, a refined, bleached and deodorized (RBD) palm stearin was chosen as the base lubricant, and its lubrication performance was investigated using a pin-on-disk tribotester. A zinc dialkyl-dithiophosphate (ZDDP) additive in concentrations of 1 wt%, 3 wt% and 5 wt% was blended with RBD palm stearin to improve the lubrication performance of the base lubricant. Commercial semi-synthetic oil (SAE15W50) was used for comparison purposes. The experiments were conducted under various sliding speeds (1.5 ms-1, 2.5 ms-1 and 3.5 ms-1) under normal force of 9.81 N for an hour. The lubrication performance of the tested lubricants was presented by the coefficient of friction, wear scar diameter, wear rate, surface roughness and wear worn surface of the pin specimen. The results show that an increase in ZDDP concentrations has improved the lubrication performance of the RBD palm stearin. RBD palm stearin with 5 wt% ZDDP additive shows a smaller coefficient of friction than that of SAE15W50, but creates a slightly larger wear scar diameter and wear rate.
UR  - https://www.sv-jme.eu/article/improvement-of-the-lubrication-performance-of-rbd-palm-stearin-as-an-alternative-lubricant-under-different-sliding-speeds/

@article{{sv-jme}{sv-jme.2016.3746},
	author = {Azman, N., Samion, S.},
	title = {Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds},
	journal = {Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering},
	volume = {63},
	number = {1},
	year = {2017},
	doi = {10.5545/sv-jme.2016.3746},
	url = {https://www.sv-jme.eu/article/improvement-of-the-lubrication-performance-of-rbd-palm-stearin-as-an-alternative-lubricant-under-different-sliding-speeds/}
}

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Azman, Nurul Farhanah 
AU  - Samion, Syahrullail 
PY  - 2018/06/27
TI  - Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds
JF  - Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering; Vol 63, No 1 (2017): Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering
DO  - 10.5545/sv-jme.2016.3746
KW  - RBD palm stearin, ZDDP, coefficient of friction, wear rate
N2  - Vegetable oils have gained global att–ention to be used as an alternative lubricant to reduce the dependency on natural resources of petroleumbased lubricants due to concern over environmental problems. In this study, a refined, bleached and deodorized (RBD) palm stearin was chosen as the base lubricant, and its lubrication performance was investigated using a pin-on-disk tribotester. A zinc dialkyl-dithiophosphate (ZDDP) additive in concentrations of 1 wt%, 3 wt% and 5 wt% was blended with RBD palm stearin to improve the lubrication performance of the base lubricant. Commercial semi-synthetic oil (SAE15W50) was used for comparison purposes. The experiments were conducted under various sliding speeds (1.5 ms-1, 2.5 ms-1 and 3.5 ms-1) under normal force of 9.81 N for an hour. The lubrication performance of the tested lubricants was presented by the coefficient of friction, wear scar diameter, wear rate, surface roughness and wear worn surface of the pin specimen. The results show that an increase in ZDDP concentrations has improved the lubrication performance of the RBD palm stearin. RBD palm stearin with 5 wt% ZDDP additive shows a smaller coefficient of friction than that of SAE15W50, but creates a slightly larger wear scar diameter and wear rate.
UR  - https://www.sv-jme.eu/article/improvement-of-the-lubrication-performance-of-rbd-palm-stearin-as-an-alternative-lubricant-under-different-sliding-speeds/

Azman, Nurul Farhanah, AND Samion, Syahrullail.
"Improvement of the Lubrication Performance of RBD Palm Stearin as an Alternative Lubricant under Different Sliding Speeds" Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering [Online], Volume 63 Number 1 (27 June 2018)